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- From: norm@ora.com (Norman Walsh)
- Subject: comp.fonts FAQ: Sun Info
- Message-ID: <font-faq-8_759515252@ora.com>
- Followup-To: poster
- Summary: This posting answers frequently asked questions about fonts.
- It addresses both general font questions and questions that
- are specific to a particular platform.
- Sender: norm@ora.com (Norman Walsh)
- Supersedes: <font-faq-8_757281740@ora.com>
- Reply-To: norm@ora.com (Norman Walsh)
- Organization: O'Reilly and Associates, Inc.
- References: <font-faq-1_759515252@ora.com>
- Date: Tue, 25 Jan 1994 16:28:09 GMT
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu
- Expires: Thu, 10 Mar 1994 16:27:32 GMT
- Lines: 149
- Xref: bloom-beacon.mit.edu comp.fonts:6518 comp.answers:3564 news.answers:14504
-
- Archive-name: fonts-faq/part8
- Version: 2.0.3
-
- Subject: 6. Sun Information
-
- Someone mailed a file of Sun-related font tips. Unfortunately, I cannot
- find the file. If you have any suggestion for this section (or if you
- are the person that mailed me the other list), please forward your
- suggestions to norm.
-
- Subject: 6.1. Fonts Under Open Windows
-
- The following information regarding fonts under Open Windows was stolen
- from Liam R.E. Quin's Open Windows FAQ. The original author was Rick
- Heli.
-
- Subject: 6.1.1. Does OpenWindows support Type 1 PostScript fonts?
-
- Type 1 fonts are supported starting with the NeWSprint 2.0 and Solaris
- 2.0 (OpenWindows 3.0.1) releases.
-
- There are also 57 F3 format fonts supplied with OpenWindows which are
- fully hinted. Documentation on the F3 font format and the F3 font
- interpreter, TypeScaler, is available from Sun.
-
- The TypeScaler product is separately licensable from SunPics (the
- printing arm of Sun Microsystems). If you're interested in licensing
- this product, Rick Heli can put you in touch with Marketing to work out
- the arrangements. TypeScaler does not appear as a standalone portion
- of OpenWindows, though it is resident within the X11/NeWS server.
-
- Subject: 6.1.2. Improving font rendering time
-
- Although the Sun type renderer (TypeScaler) is pretty fast, it's not as
- fast as loading a bitmap. You can pre-generate bitmap fonts for sizes
- that you use a lot, and you can also alter and access the font cache
- parameters. If you have a lot of memory you might want to
- increase the font cache size.
-
- $ psh -i
- Welcome to X11/NeWS Version3 <--- psh will say this at you
- currentfontmem = % type this line ...
- 300 % ... my server was using 300 Kbytes
- 1024 setfontmem
- % Just to check:
- currentfontmem =
- 1024
-
- See pp. 328ff of the NeWS 3.0 Programmer's Guide. You need to say psh
- -i so that the PostScript packages are loaded - see the psh man page.
-
- Subject: 6.1.3. Making bitmap fonts for faster startup
-
- Sun supports the F3 scalable outline format. These descriptions are
- stored in .f3b files. The makeafb program is used to create a bitmap
- font at a particular size which is stored in a .afb file, which is an
- Adobe ASCII format for font bitmaps. X11/NeWS really prefers a binary
- format though for speed and other reasons, so convertfont is used to
- "compile" the font into a font binary or .fb file.
-
- Once this is done, X11/NeWS needs to understand the relationship between
- the .f3b file and all the bitmaps which are based on it. Thus, the
- bldfamily program makes these correlations and stores the data in the
- font family or .ff file.
-
- bldfamily also builds a global list of all fonts stored in the working
- directory, writing the results out to the file Families.list. If one
- wishes to create font aliases, these can be added to the Synonyms.list
- file by hand and bldfamily will then add them to Families.list for you.
- X11/NeWS uses Families.list to construct the font list it advertises
- to applications.
-
- To go from F3 to BDF, use makeafb to generate a bitmap font in .afb
- format. Then use one of convertfont's many options to change to this
- to .bdf format and from there it should be clear.
-
- $ mkdir $HOME/myfonts
- $ cd $HOME/myfonts
- $ makeafb -20 -M $OPENWINHOME/lib/fonts/Bembo.f3b
- Creating Bembo20.afb
- $ convertfont -b Bembo20.afb
- Bembo20.afb->./Bembo20.fb
- Chars parameter greater than number of characters supplied.
- $ ls
- Bembo20.afb Bembo20.fb Synonyms.list
- $ bldfamily
- * Bembo ./Bembo.ff (Encoding: latin)
- cat: ./Compat.list: No such file or directory
- $ xset +fp `pwd`
- $ xset fp rehash
-
- If you want the server to see your new font directory every time, add
- this directory to your FONTPATH environment variable in one of your
- start-up files, e.g. .login or .profile.
-
- Subject: 6.1.4. Converting between font formats (convertfont, etc.)
-
- You can also use F3 fonts with an X11 server, by converting them to a
- bitmap (X11 bdf format) first. Your license restricts use of these
- fonts on another machine, and unless you have NeWSPrint you shouldn't
- use them for printing. Having said all that... you can use makeafb
- and convertfont to generate bdf files that you can compile with
- bdftosnf or bdftopcf.
-
- Use mftobdf (from the SeeTeX distribution) to convert TeX PK fonts to
- X11 BDF format, which you can then use with either X11 or OpenWindows.
-
- Subject: 6.1.5. Xview/OLIT fonts at 100 dpi
-
- There aren't any. More precisely, the various text fonts, such as
- Lucida Typewriter Sans, are available at 100 dpi, and in fact are
- scalable under OpenWindows. The glyph fonts are bitmaps, and don't
- scale very well.
-
- Subject: 6.2. Where can I order F3 fonts for NeWSprint and OpenWindows?
-
- 600 F3 fonts are available for unlocking from Printer's Palette, a CD
- available with NeWSprint 2.0.
-
- In addition, F3 fonts are available from the following sources:
-
- Linotype AG Linotype Company
- Mergenthaler Allee 55-75 425 Oser Avenue
- 6236 Eschborn Germany Hauppague, NY 11788
- 49/(61 96) 4031 (800) 336-0045
- FAX 011/49/6196-982185 FAX 516-434-2055
- attn: F3 Font Production attn: F3 Font Production
-
- Monotype Plc. Monotype Typography
- Salfords Redhill RH1 5JP 53 W. Jackson Boulevard Suite 504
- England Chicago, IL 60604
- 44/(737) 765959 (800) 666-6893
- FAX 011/44/737-769243 FAX (312) 939-0378
- attn: F3 Font Production attn: F3 Font Production
-
- U R W U R W
- Harksheider Strasse 102 One Tara Boulevard Suite 210
- D2000 Hamburg Germany Nashua, NH 03062
- 49/(40) 606050 (603) 882-7445
- 49/(40) 60605148 (603) 882-7210
- attn: F3 Font Production attn: F3 Font Production
-
- Bigelow & Holmes Autologic
- P. O. Box 1299 1050 Rancho Conejo Boulevard
- Menlo Park, CA 94026 Newbury Park, CA 91320
- 415/326-8973 (800)235-1843, or (805)498-9611 in CA
- FAX (415) 326-8065 FAX (805) 499-1167
- attn: F3 Font Production attn: F3 Font Production
-
-